Locking refractories for steel ladle casting
Locking refractories are used for steel ladle casting
Technical characteristics
Rate for grade | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stoppers | ||||||
ShST-32 | ShST-35 | MLST-63 | МКSТ-73 | МКSТТ-73 | MKBST-75 | |
GOST R 53066-2008 | ||||||
Mass fraction, %: Al2O3, minimum Fe2O3, maximum |
32 - |
35 - |
63 1,3 |
73 1,1 |
73 1,5 |
75 2,2 |
Refractoriness, °С, minimum | 1690 | 1710 | - | - | - | - |
Open porosity, %, within limits of: - semi-dry pressing - plastic formation |
15-26 19-26 |
16-21 - |
16-20 - |
- |
- |
|
Residual variation of dimensions when heating,%, maximum at: 1350 °C 1400 °C |
0,3 - |
- 0,1 |
- 0,1 |
- 0,3 |
- 0,1 |
|
Thermal shock resistance, heat cycles, minimum | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Rate for grade | ||
---|---|---|
Well block | ||
ShSG-32 | MLSG-62 | |
GOST R 53066-2008 | ||
Mass fraction, %: Al2O3, minimum Fe2O3, maximum |
32 - |
1,5 |
Refractoriness, °С, minimum | 1690 | - |
Open porosity, %, maximum |
23 | 24 |
Compressive strength, N/mm2, minimum | 15 | 25 |
Temperature of initial softening, °С, minimum | - | 1450 |
Residual variations of dimensions when heating at 1500°С, maximum | - | 0,4 |
Rate for grade | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stoppers |
|||
ShSP-32 | ShSP-34 | MKSP-72 | |
GOST R 53066-2008 | |||
Mass fraction, %: Al2O3, minimum |
32 |
34 |
over 72 |
Refractoriness, °С, minimum | 1690 | 1710 | - |
Open porosity, %, within limits of: - semi-dry pressing - plastic formation |
15-20 18-23 |
15-20 18-22 |
16-21 - |
Temperature of initial softening, °С, minimum: - semi-dry pressing - plastic formation |
1320 1350 |
- - |
|
Thermal shock resistance, heat cycles, minimum | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Rate for grade | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nozzle | |||
ShSS-32 | ShSS-34 | MLSS-62 | |
GOST R 53066-2008 | |||
Mass fraction, %: Al2O3, minimum Fe2O3, maximum |
32 - |
34 - |
1,5 |
Refractoriness, °С, minimum | 1690 | 1710 | - |
Open porosity, %, maximum | 22 | 20 | 24 |
Temperature of initial softening, °С, minimum | 1350 | - |
Dimensions | Limit deviations of bricks dimensions | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tubes | Stoppers | Nozzles | Inserts | Well block | |||||
mm | % | mm | % |
mm | % | mm | mm | % | |
Diameter of brick, mm: | |||||||||
- semi-dry formation: | |||||||||
up to 50 inc. | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | - |
over 50 up to 100 inc. | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | ±1 | - | - |
over 100 | - | ±2 | - | ±2 | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | |
- plastic formation: | |||||||||
up to 50 inc. | ±2 | - | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | - |
over 50 up to 100 inc. | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | ±1 | - | - |
over 100 | - | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | ±2 | - | - | ±2 |
Diameter of bead and groove | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Height of bead (h) | ±1 | - | ±1 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Height of groove (h1) | ±1 | - | - | - | ±1 | - | - | ±1 | - |
Height of well for insert (h) of nozzle numbers 25-30, 33, 34 |
- | - | - | - | ±2 | - | - | - | - |
Form and dimensions
Stopper tube
Number of bricks | Groups of brick | Dimensions, mm | In combination with stopper | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | h | h1 | D | D1 | D2 | d | d1 | d2 | |||
1 |
fire-clay, mullite-cilica, mullite, mullite-corundum |
300 | 10 | 13 | 100 | 67 | 63 | 40 | 72 | 67 | 9 |
2 | 300 | 14 | 17 | 125 | 81 | 75 | 48 | 86 | 79 | 10 | |
3 | 300 | 18 | 21 | 140 | 94 | 88 | 54 | 100 | 93 | 11 | |
4 | 300 | 18 | 21 | 160 | 106 | 100 | 60 | 111 | 104 | 12 | |
5 | 300 | 23 | 26 | 180 | 125 | 115 | 64 | 129 | 119 | 13 | |
6 | 300 | 23 | 34 | 180 | 125 | 115 | 64 | 129 | 115 | 13 | |
7 | 270 | 23 | 26 | 200 | 125 | 115 | 64 | 129 | 119 | 14 | |
8 | 270 | 23 | 34 | 200 | 125 | 115 | 64 | 129 | 115 | 14 |
Stopper
Number of brick | Dimensions, mm | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | h | D | D1 | D2 | d1 | d2 | d3 | d4 | l | S | r | r1 | R | R1 | e | k | |
9 | 125 | 10 | 100 | 67 | 63 | 34 | 24 | 32 | 22 | 72 | 12 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 47.5 | 27 | 97 | 31 |
10 | 140 | 14 | 125 | 81 | 75 | 40 | 30 | 38 | 28 | 91 | 12 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 57.5 | 45 | 126 | 51 |
11 | 160 | 18 | 140 | 94 | 88 | 48 | 36 | 46 | 34 | 100 | 16 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 65.7 | 54 | 140 | 60 |
12 | 180 | 18 | 160 | 106 | 100 | 55 | 43 | 52 | 40 | 115 | 16 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 77.5 | 62 | 160 | 69 |
13 | 200 | 23 | 180 | 125 | 115 | 55 | 43 | 52 | 40 | 120 | 16 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 77.5 | 62 | 166 | 69 |
14 | 200 | 23 | 200 | 125 | 115 | 55 | 43 | 52 | 40 | 120 | 16 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 77.5 | 62 | 166 | 69 |
Nozzles
Number of brick | Groups of brick | Dimensions, mm | In combination with stopper № | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | D | D1 | d | d1 | r | e | k | |||
15 | fire-clay | 140 | 140 | 112 |
24 |
|
35 | 34 | 60 | 9 |
26 | ||||||||||
28 | ||||||||||
30 | ||||||||||
32 | 50 | |||||||||
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | 52 | |||||||||
16 | fire-clay | 240 | 160 | 120 | 20 | 65 | 35 | 34 | 67 | 11 |
22 | ||||||||||
24 | ||||||||||
26 | ||||||||||
28 | ||||||||||
30 | ||||||||||
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | ||||||||||
70 | 72 | |||||||||
17 | fire-clay | 300 | 160 | 127 | 26 | 60 | 35 | 34 | 65 | 10, 11 |
30 | ||||||||||
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | 62 | |||||||||
70 | 52 | |||||||||
18 | fire-clay | 360 | 160 | 120 | 30 | 65 | 40 | 37 | 72 | 11 |
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | 72 | |||||||||
19 | fire-clay | 140 | 140 | 112 | 30 | 58 | 35 | 34 | 64 | 10 |
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
60 | 62 | |||||||||
20 | fire-clay | 300 | 160 | 127 | 30 | 68 | 35 | 34 | 69 | 10, 11 |
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | ||||||||||
65 | ||||||||||
70 | 72 | |||||||||
21 | fire-clay | 360 | 160 | 120 | 30 | 68 | 55 | 51 | 88 | 12, 13, 14 |
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | ||||||||||
65 | ||||||||||
70 | 52 | |||||||||
22 | fire-clay | 240 | 180 | 140 | 30 | 71 | 50 | 46 | 85 | 11 |
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | ||||||||||
65 | ||||||||||
70 | 72 | |||||||||
23 | fire-clay | 370 | 210 | 146 | 30 | 67 | 90 | 86 | 120 | 12, 13, 14 |
35 | ||||||||||
40 | ||||||||||
45 | ||||||||||
50 | ||||||||||
55 | ||||||||||
60 | ||||||||||
70 | 82 | 65 | 64 | 105 | ||||||
80 | ||||||||||
90 | 102 | 54 | 54 | 105 | ||||||
100 |
Number of brick | Groups of brick | Dimensions, mm | In combination with stopper | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | H1 | D | D1 | D2 | D3 | d | d1 | r | e | k | |||
24 | fire-clay | 370 | 320 | 210 | 146 | 152 | 180 | 30 | 67 | 90 | 86 | 120 | 12, 13, 14 |
35 | |||||||||||||
40 | |||||||||||||
45 | |||||||||||||
50 | |||||||||||||
55 | |||||||||||||
60 | |||||||||||||
70 | 82 | 65 | 4 | 105 | |||||||||
80 | |||||||||||||
90 | 102 | 54 | 54 | 105 | |||||||||
100 |
Number of brick | Groups of brick | Dimensions, mm | In combination | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | H1 | h | h1 | D | D1 | D2 | D3 | d | d1 | d2 | d3 | with insert № | with stopper № | ||
33 34 |
fire-clay |
280 360 |
170 250 |
65 |
8 | 140 | 110 | 120 |
164 175 |
30 | 98 | 102 | 126 | 10, 11 |
36 35 |
35 | |||||||||||||||
40 | |||||||||||||||
45 | |||||||||||||||
50 | |||||||||||||||
55 | |||||||||||||||
60 |
Number of brick | Groups of brick | Dimensions, mm | In combination | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | h | h1 | D | D1 | d | d1 | d2 | d3 | with insert № | with stopper № | ||
25 |
fire-clay |
200 | 60 | 8 | 125 | 95 |
30 35 40 |
75 | 80 | 106 | 35 | 9 |
26 | fire-clay | 140 | 60 | 8 | 140 | 112 |
30 35 40 |
75 | 80 | 106 | 35 | 9 |
27 28 |
fire-clay |
240 300 |
65 | 12 | 160 |
120 127 |
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 |
98 | 102 | 140 | 36 | 10, 11 |
29 30 |
fire-clay |
360 240 |
65 |
12 |
160 180 |
120 140 |
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 |
98 | 102 | 140 | 36 | 10, 11 |
Well block
Number of brick | Groups of brick | Dimensions, mm | In combination with nozzles № | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | H | h1 | d | d1 | d2 | |||
37 |
fire-clay |
250 | 100 | 30 | 190 | 129 | 119 | 25 |
38 | 250 | 120 | 30 | 190 | 144 | 126 | 15, 19, 26 | |
39 | 250 | 120 | 30 | 225 | 184 | 169 | 22, 30 | |
40 | 300 | 150 | 40 | 240 | 184 | 166 | 22, 30 | |
41 | 300 | 150 | 40 | 240 | 164 | 146 | 16, 27 | |
42 | 300 | 150 | 40 | 240 | 164 | 152 | 17, 18, 20, 21, 28, 29 | |
43 | 360 | 150 | 60 | 300 | 215 | 200 | 23 | |
44 | 360 | 150 | 60 | 300 | 215 | 206 | 24 | |
49 | 300 | 150 | 40 | 220 | 144 | 159 | 33, 34 |